Gertrude Elizabeth Bathurst

This text is obtained from the copy of the diary under the name of Eric Bathurst as placed in Lambeth Borough archives, Minet Library,
      catalogue ref 24/222, and is reproduced on the Internet here with permission of both the library and of Mrs E.C.Bathurst.
      It was scanned into electronic text and converted to HTML by Anthony G Booth     April 2002       Last update 5 April 2008

Index of Names

Applegate ANNIE
Bartlett JIM
Bridgeman JOHN
Clark MIRIAM
Daw EVA
Dewar ELIZABETH
Dunkley ADA
Gurney Mr. & Mrs.
Kirkbright MARK
.. Mrs.
.. DORRIS
LaPlain DAISY
Owlett VIC
.. GILBERT
Ransom Florence (FLO)
Ransom FRED
.. GRACE
.. ALAN
Rayner WALTER
.. ETHEL
Rouse ADA
Thomas HAROLD
54 Fircroft Road SW17
Ealing
Seend
Daughter of Ada Dunkley
Seend
Toronto
..
Horsham
3a Sabine Road, Battersea
..
..
South Woodford
92 Ramsden Road SW12
..
South Woodford
79 Penwortham Road SW16
..
..
Son of Mrs. Rayner
Daughter of ..
50 Ranelagh Road, Tottenham
19 Brookview Road SW16
Friend
Nephew of James
Brother of Betty
Cousin to Gertrude
Sister of Betty
Daughter of a friend
Great Aunt to Gertrude
Friends
Work colleague of James
Friend
Daughter of Mr& Mrs.
Friend of FLO
Friend of Douglas & Eric
Brother of Vic
Cousin to Gertrude
Brother of Gertrude
Wife of Fred.
Son of Fred & Grace
Friend
Friend
2nd Cousin to Gertrude
Friend of Douglas & Eric

 
1939
Sep 1We know war is coming so Jim has arranged for my evacuation to Exbury, Southampton.
Sep 3 Jim Bartlett takes us by car, start at 9.30 and reach "The Hut" Hindhead in time to hear Mr. Chamberlain (on the wireless) declare war on Germany. Half an hour later the first air raid warning is sounded and everybody races for shelter. It proved to be a false alarm.
Sep 10I go to church in the bath chair supplied by Mr. Lionel Rothschild for the use of the villagers, a very nice church but only 15 at the service including six in the choir.
Oct 21Douglas comes to see me, it seems ages since I left home.
Oct 22Douglas takes me into Blackfields, a poor uninteresting village, a very cold day and pouring with rain when Douglas leaves at 2 p.m.
Oct 25Jim and Annie arrive to stay.
Oct 26They push the bath chair as far as Farley, quite three miles, and had coffee at the local hotel.
Oct 27Jim has to return home today so we go only as far as Gilbury in the morning, a lovely morning and a beautiful spot on the Beaulieu River.
Oct 28Eric is going to Melksham to start work at the Pye Transport Co., I do hope it is satisfactory.
Nov 2Annie goes to Lyndhurst for two days before returning home, we have had a very happy time together.
Nov 5We have been to church, harvest thanksgiving service, there were about 60 people there. I think they must have all come to say goodbye to the gifts they had sent.
Dec 3I return home after 13 weeks, Jim and Douglas seem very pleased, and so am I, there's no place like home.
Dec 23Eric home for Christmas, we have a quiet time this year. Eric says his job is very uninteresting.

 
1940
Jan 9Very bad news of Flo, Daisy will 'phone if she gets worse.
Jan 10She is a little better. I will try to get Jim Bartlett to take us over on Sunday.
Jan 14The weather is too bad to travel, but Daisy says she is about the same.
Jan 16Poor Flo has gone to her last rest. I do wish I could have seen her. It is such a long time since I was there.
Jan 19Jim and Douglas have gone to the funeral, it is a dreadful day.
Jan 20West Streatham Choral Society Dance, it snowed directly after tea very heavily, the boys persisted that I should go and we had a grand time, 108 attended. I think everybody was glad to get a break for since the black-out everything has seemed dead. Jim and Alan had hard work pushing my chair home.
Mar 31Daisy LaPlain came for the day, she brought a lot of photos and other small things belonging to Flo. She is one of the kindest folk I have ever met.
Apr 6The last dance of the season, well attended and the happy crowd from Ramsden numbered 18 including four in khaki.
Apr 25Eric's birthday. Douglas joins up at Caister.
May 6Douglas says things might easily be worse, the food very good. At the Baptist Church at Yarmouth he has met the nephew of Mr. Lazell, they gave him a hearty welcome to their home.
May 30Douglas' vaccination has made him very queer, unable to work, but I think he ought to have gone into hospital.
Jun 10He has his embarkation leave, 24 hours
Jun 12Miriam married, Aunt Ada would not go to the wedding.
Jul 6Walter Rayner married at Bristol. I wonder what ever Ethel will do when they come back to London.
Jul 6Douglas moves to Barry, Glam. He is working at loading and unloading trucks of tinned food, flour and oil.
Aug 15170 German planes down, 34 of ours (17 pilots safe). This was the day that Hitler had declared he would land in Britain.
Aug 16London's first raid, Croydon badly knocked about, a scent factory burnt out, over 100 deaths.
Aug 17Doug's letter says he hopes for leave next week.
Aug 23Douglas gets his 7 days leave. Eric home same weekend. They meet for the first time since April 6.
Aug 27Six hour night raid starting at 9 o'clock and lasting until 3 a.m. W.Watkins shared our cupboard and eight choir members were in the shelter in Welham Road all night. Eric has started at the Avon Works today.
Sep 1Old Age Pension increased to 19/- per week. Aunt Ada very pleased.
Sep 2It seems as though we shall have to spend every night in our cupboard. The docks are being badly bombed.
Sep 8Eric's letter to say he is ever so busy walking about the Works watching other men do their jobs.
Sep 9Sirens go at 8 p.m. - all-clear at 5 a.m. Six houses down in Endlesham Road, also some at Hydethorpe and Marius Roads.
Sep 10It does not give one much chance to go far, there were six warnings today and the warning tonight lasted from 8.30 p.m. to 5.30 a.m. Clairview Road, 3 houses down and 4 more had to be evacuated, several killed. Also Longstone and Moyser Roads and Streatham Vale.
Sep 11Endlesham Road and all along the roads out of Streatham Road. In Church lane a water main burst and filled the sports ground on Tooting Bec with water. It is like a giant swimming bath.
Sep 12Part of shell through the roof of 79. Fred (Ransom) has started as manager at Luton and Brands this week, only one customer this week, a man who had lost everything in a raid.
Sep 13Go to bed at 6, awake again at 7.40 for an hour, next raid at 9 until 2 o'clock and again at 4.30. The night visit started just as the news came through at 9.
Sep 14Jim came in feeling very sick at the sights he had witnessed. He says Battersea seems to have had a bad banging.
Sep 15Mr. & Mrs. Kirkbright and Dorris arrive at 10 a.m. They have had to leave the house, first because of a delayed action bomb and afterward another one knocking the house behind theirs down. We were ever so pleased to be able to accommodate them and hope they will be comfortable. Tonight has been horrible, the Welham Church hall is down, two bombs in gardens at the back, two houses down in Grayswood Street and another lot in Southcroft Road.
Sep 16Mrs. K and Dorris look awfully ill and dread the night so we have decided to go to a shelter at Streatham Station.
Sep 17The shelter was a great success, about 70 people and we were unable to hear much of the planes and guns. Of course, nobody slept much for we had not taken many things with us, tomorrow we must bring a pillow and something for each to lie on.
Sep 18A lone raider came over about 8.45 this morning, he dropped bombs in several places, an enormous one must have dropped in Conyers Road, there were 4 people killed, one a child of five blown with his cot through the window.
Sep 19What a game travelling is, half the trams are off the road and several of the main line stations are closed. For Kings Cross passengers are turned out at Willesden and what a game it is to cross to Streatham. It took our next door neighbour two hours and a half.
Sep 20Walter Rayner's house was levelled to the ground, not a thing was saved, but thank goodness Ethel was in the shelter two doors away, poor girl, there has been a good deal of talk about who should have the house now that Walter has got married, and now that is settled, but I do hope Walter will see that Ethel is getting her share when the damage is paid for.
Sep 21We had a nasty fright in the shelter tonight, we heard several bombs come with a crash and felt sure we were getting one but they fell in Conyers Road again, there is an enormous crater and quite a dozen houses are uninhabitable.
Sep 22Raids all day long, there is no rest from them and we do not dare to go for a walk or shopping as I cannot get into an ordinary shelter, we always start off on our daily trek to Streatham, directly the all-clear goes.
Sep 24Poor Daisy LaPlain has been bombed out, a landmine dropped in their road bringing down quite six or eight houses and damaging almost all the others. She is living in a furnished room at her brothers but she and Bessie go back to their Anderson shelter each night among the ruins as she feels unable to stay in an ordinary house.
Sep 26At the corner of Freshwater Road opposite St. Pauls two houses are down, a woman used a torch and the plane came back and dropped another bomb.
Oct 3A horrible afternoon, Jim had gone with the necessary goods to the shelter when the guns started. Mr. & Mrs. Kirkbright thought our last hour had come. 3 houses in Nimrod Road, 3 in Pendle Road, 4 in Welham Road then on to Southcroft and Streatham Roads, about 4 deaths, one through gas in a cellar and several badly injured.
Oct 4Ambleside and Babington Roads have had a visit tonight. In Ambleside the bomb fell in the road and took the front clean out of one house leaving things intact inside the rooms.
Oct 5Mr. K and Jim both feeling too sick to eat, the sights on their rounds have been awful. Jim was unable to trace 27 of his members. Whole streets are down at Elephant and Battersea. Some of the escapes from harm have been wonderful.
Oct 6Sunday again and dare not go out for raids have been on all day.
Oct 8One of the folk at the shelter, Mrs. Weller, has been most kind, she brought a large bag full of potatoes and parsnips and onions from the garden for Mrs. Kirkbright because they are away from their home. Onions are 1/- lb. in the shops, the Breton onion boys have not paid the usual visit this year.
Oct 9Mrs. K has been to their house, it is in a fearful state, having rained last night, one bed is, saturated as the window frames and chimney piece hold it down on the bedstead.
Oct 10There has been a time-bomb in Tyneham Road for a week and today they have exploded it. All the folk from Queens Road and all surrounding districts were sent from their homes for an hour. Although two loads of sand were emptied down on it six shops were completely demolished.
Oct 11Being a lovely day and no raiding planes around during the morning Mrs. K and Dorris have gone to the cemetery to Florrie Clements grave. There was an enormous crater there but they did not try to find if the graves had been touched.
Oct 13An awful landmine in York Road near the Wandsworth Gas Works, there was plenty of mess made but the Gas Works were not affected. I see in the paper our butter ration is to be cut to two ounces per person tomorrow. There is great trouble in the camp about it but not so much as when the tea was cut to that amount.
Oct 14A bomb was dropped outside Woolworths at Balham which caused the bursting of sewer, gas and water mains which flooded the Underground Tube. A number of deaths through drowning among the 600 people taking shelter.
Oct 15Incendiary bombs everywhere, one on the slope outside the shelter and another in the garage at the side which started to spoil several cars. The policeman told me the station was full of them, they had 17 just round by Streatham Station and there were at least a dozen in Southcroft Road.
Oct 16What a mess glass can make, on our return this morning every window near Thrale Road had been blown out when the fish shop on the corner came down. Also the Vale had their share for there is a fearful mess just beyond the railway bridge. Mr. Kirkbright is finishing with collecting today, he does not want to but feels that he cannot carry on through the black-out and the winter because of his sight. They are going to go up North as soon as possible for a change, so Dorris will leave her job at the end of the week.
Oct 17My, goodness, what a night, we thought our last hour had come about 9.30 the shelter rocked and everyone leapt to their feet, a bomb had dropped in the road outside Streatham Hall fetching the front out of the large house next door and making another six uninhabitable. From there they went on and dropped one on a garage killing a baby in a car, then on to the Fire Station and the adjoining two houses killing 18 firemen and a man who was passing. From there they went further up Mitcham Lane opposite the Methodist Church, Abbotswood and Nimrod Roads.
Oct 18Another shock tonight, the Rose and Crown, next door to the Home for Incurables, had two bombs straight through killing 71 people, it was club night and a darts match was in progress.
Oct 19This afternoon a time bomb was exploded on Tooting Bec Common, it had been there a week making traffic very awkward, Mitcham Lane has been the way round for motors to Tooting and Mitcham and it has been one stream all day long. At night they visited Garrett Lane and Rustic Avenue and left havoc everywhere. It was our noisiest night with the guns, there must be some enormous new ones about for they make one jump every time they speak.
Oct 20Sunday again and the sun shining, but what a game to get a bath. Dorris had hers before breakfast and the other two directly afterward although Mr. K. had to finish after the raid warning. After that I had three tries, the water getting cold twice and then the third time I had to make a dash for the warning went almost as soon as I had started.
Oct 23Mrs. K, and Dorris have been to their house each day as the men are there making it watertight. I expect they will be off up North as soon as it is done. Jerry has paid another visit quite close to them and Lavender Hill is as quiet as a side street.
Oct 26There have been eight raids today, no sooner all-clear than another siren. We hear there has been an awful lot of damage done in the West End and Victoria.
Oct 28Mr. & Mrs. Kirkbright and Dorris have gone to Leeds for an indefinite period. I hope the change will do their nerves good, thank goodness they have gone before this nights shock. 3 houses knocked down in Stanhope Road and when we left the shelter at 7 o'clock it was hard work for Jim to push my chair through and over the glass from every shop window along the main road, there is not a window or door in Hopton Road which is the other side of the railway.
Oct 30We had quite a pleasant evening, Mr. Jordan brought his violin and everybody joined in the old choruses. A letter arrived from Dorris she says everybody made a fuss when they arrived at Mrs. Hodgson's also that lying on a soft bed makes their shoulders ache after six weeks on wooden benches.
Oct 31The weather was awful, half a gale with plenty of rain so we stayed at home. We had quite a nice sleep until 3.15 a.m. but from then onward the guns and Jerries kept us busy in and out of the cupboard. We certainly hear too plainly for comfort and prefer the shelter at night.
Nov 1The sun shone brilliantly after the gale so I had an outing to the shops at Streatham, the first time for five weeks. There is certainly not much to see or every window has gone and therefore the shops are all boarded up. St. Leonard's Church is an awful mess and cannot be used. In the afternoon the planes were making patterns in the sky as they chased the Jerries.
Nov 2Eric arrived for the weekend, he looks ever so well and seems quite happy at his work. We had another concert, this time with violin, accordion and drums. A bad night for the Jerries it is raining and misty, the all-clear went at midnight but a warning at 6 a.m.
Nov 3No raid, the first clear night since Sept 7 - 56 nights.
Nov 4We have paid for our quiet night, 17 bombs quite near, 5 on the common, 1 on the doorstep of the Headquarters of South London Auxiliary Fire Service where about 250 people are billeted but no one was hurt, also one in the main road outside Immanuel Church which has stopped all traffic.
Nov 5Poor old Tooting tonight, from the Congregational Church to the Broadway is an awful mess. 10 bombs were dropped, a number of deaths, 4 at an Undertakers. It was horrid to see the coffins blown from the shop into the road mixed with boots, sweets and other things from shop windows.
Nov 6Cavendish Road School again, it has already been hit and partly demolished by fire and tonight it has been finished. The A.F.S. used the remaining part and they suffered many casualties. 13 killed and many injured.
Nov 8We seemed to be quite quiet near us but Jim found on his round that Jerry had again been very busy at Loughborough Junction, Stockwell and South Lambeth.
Nov 9Another concert in the shelter with a guitar added. All very good but I should certainly like to cut out the drums. A solo from "Crackers" and step dancing by a little girl, also several other solos.
Nov 10No service tonight, Rev. Maddon away from London. Some more music which finished at 10 o'clock - the all-clear at 10.30, before that Maxwells, the Undertaker, wrecked.
Nov 11A real warm day, certainly Jerry had something to pay us for, the R.A.F. having bombed the Beer Garden where Hitler was speaking also it was Armistice Day, 12 German bombers and 13 Italians were brought down. I guess the Italians had more than they bargained for. Mr. Chamberlain died on Saturday, he must have been a very disappointed man.
Nov 12Not such a quiet night. Streatham again, no trams this side of Streatham Hill Station.
Nov 13Everybody pleased with the smashing of Italy's battleships in harbour. Mr. Churchill delighted to give the news. No planes at all, all night, awful weather. In his letter today Doug tells me his asthma has been bad for a fortnight. I do hope he does not get worse but the weather is just horrible. Hard work wont hurt him but catching cold will kill him.
Nov 15Ethel Rayner has come today to live at 79. I sincerely hope she will be happy, she is looking far from well. Alan has 'phoned to say he starts his 7 days leave on Monday next.
Nov 16To our surprise bunks have arrived at the shelter, they look very clumsy but I should think they are comfortable.
Nov 18Such dreadful news today, Miss Kelly has gassed herself, the raids had tried her sorely and in the note she left she said she could not carry on for wherever she went the planes followed her. Jim has come in very sick at heart today. He says he begins to dread going Wandsworth way, there has been another trail of destruction and a young woman he knew well has been killed and her husband gone out of his mind with shock. Alan's leave has been cancelled as he had to be a witness at a Court Martial.
Nov 20Fred is trying to start the choirs again, the London County Council have given permission for classes in the afternoon and Sundays. 6 men turned up last Sunday and 9 ladies on Wednesday. Although there is such a call for money everywhere Ramsden Road (Baptist Church) effort brought in £85 in gifts and Sale of Work. Doug is better and is now at Slebech Castle, Pembs. Harold Thomas was spending his weekend at home so offered to take me to church. How the congregation has dwindled in numbers, there were only 5 in the choir, 1 man.
Nov 23This has been a much quieter week, partly because the weather has been very dull. We go to the shelter each night without fail and really enjoy the company which is certainly mixed.
Nov 29It is just a month since Greece has been drawn into the war, they are steadily gaining ground, how I do hope they can keep it going. Poor old Doug queer again, he has been given medicine and no work. He is plucky but I think he is a bit fed up. The weather has been clearer although the nights are dark so there has been more noise the early part of each night and bombs have been dropped at Streatham (Tierney Road) and Croydon (Town Hall) and several other places, several killed.
Nov 30What a night, 32 bombs in a very small area, Riggindale, Conyers, Babington Roads, 4 on the common killing two soldiers and injuring 4 others, at ? several people hurt, 1 in hospital also an old lady killed close there, just a trail of destruction everywhere.
Dec 1Doug in hospital again, he says he is real bad, he cannot see how he can constantly go on like he is. Perhaps it is having so many trees near, the country round Haverfordwest is just grand but quite unsuitable for asthma.
Dec 2Another argument at the shelter about the bunks and other things, a committee formed to agree with what is wanted and needful. They have asked for an electric fan to remove bad air, a washbasin, an extra pickaxe, spade and lamp. Also we understand there is to be tubular heating and the lavatories to be put on the main drains. A canteen was offered but was refused. We now have 81 bunks instead of 144, the men pulled them to pieces and re-arranged them to suit themselves.
Dec 5A nurse has been installed to sleep at the shelter each night, and an M.0. comes round each night and appears to be very pleasant.
Dec 7I had a surprise this morning when a telegram arrived to say Douglas was coming home on sick leave. He left camp at 8 o'clock and arrived home about 6 p.m. He is certainly brown from outdoor life but sounds decidedly wheezy. He suggested that we might like to go to the shelter and he would come with us. We had our first completely quiet night since August when the raids started. Poor old Doug had to get up early and go home, the air was too stuffy.
Dec 8I would not go to church as I thought it would be too much effort for Doug to push my chair. We promised to stay home for the night but he did not come in until 10 o'clock as the warning started at 5.30 and there was little rest after. Incendiary bombs were dropped everywhere and the raid lasted 14 hours. One landmine caught in the signals at London Bridge and the police had to clear the surrounding shelters of people in case it should go off. Mrs Murray's sister could not get home from there until 9 o'clock Monday morning.
Dec 10Douglas very queer, the Doctor has seen him and told him to go home to bed and stop there. He will come on Thursday. What a performance, he had to go to the Police station to try and trace a Military doctor but they could give him no information so Dr. Wilkinson has attended him and he has had to send Particulars to his C.O. It has been a quiet night again, we spent 6 hours in our own bed but did not properly undress.
Dec 11The noise has been a very long way off but going all night. We have now heard that Birmingham has had most of the punishment. Excitement is high - our Army started operations against the Italians on Tuesday in Egypt and today we hear they have captured Sidi Barani and 4,000 prisoners.
Dec 18Somewhere near this date Coventry was raided, hundreds homeless and Killed and the centre of the city ruined.
Dec 20Liverpool's worst raid, we know it is a port but it must be in a bad way by this time, it has had many visits from Jerry.
Dec 21Douglas returns to Haverfordwest, poor chap he is a long way from well.
Dec 23The cities outside London are certainly getting their share lately. Tonight it was Manchester's turn again, this is the third night in succession.
Dec 25Christmas Day, the first time the bays have been away from home. Eric is only getting a half day on the 24th and Christmas Day so he hopes to come up for a weekend soon. We have had a pleasant time. Just Grace and Fred and ourselves and we finished the day by staying home from the shelter. I thought Christmas cards would be scarce but we have received 36, it is very nice to be remembered.
Dec 26Just us four again, the wireless was very entertaining so by adding a few games passed a happy time. Jerry has evidently thought kindly about Christmas so we spent the night in our own bed and took off all our clothes, the first time since early in August.
Dec 28Douglas writes that he is in hospital again but not very bad. The news of the Greeks pushing onward is astonishing everybody.
Dec 29Sunday again and again a real bad time, the Germans have nearly burnt the city down. Thousands of incendiary bombs dropped, one could tell the time by the light of the burning buildings, even at Streatham. 7 old churches, the Guildhall, Paternoster Row and all the shops in St. Paul's Churchyard gone. The raid suddenly stopped - it seemed as though God intervened with bad weather as he did at the time of the Spanish Armada. One nasty lot came our way, Longstone, Chillerton and Crowborough Roads are awful, there are about 30 houses either down or will have to come down. It seems as though they try for the College and then go on to the Asylum.

 
1941
JanWe really seem to be making headway in Egypt, Bardia is captured and they have 39,000 prisoners. Food is getting tighter, the shops are looking very different to peacetime.
Jan 4Douglas has been to see a Specialist and believes he is to go before a Medical Board. Alan home for a week from Carlisle.
Jan 7The weather very cold and the ground very slippery so we are spending the night at home. I had a nasty fright this morning, in coming from the shelter Jim nearly lost his footing down the slope, it took two other men's help to save him from going backward.
Jan 8Another night at home, but the weather is breaking and the sky clearing so I expect Germany will get it better tomorrow.
Jan 9There was plenty of noise to make up for our two quiet nights.
Jan 11Incendiary bombs were everywhere again last night although not many fires as more fire spotters and watchers were about. Miss Jordan and her sister put out two in front of their house and Mrs. Jordan found one at the back in the coal shed, they were all beginning to burn but she quickly stopped that. Half an hour afterward a torpedo and a large bomb were dropped in Gracefield Gardens killing 16 people and injuring many more. Another two near Streatham Place making an enormous crater on the tramlines.
Jan 13We get much quieter days if the weather is bright, Jerry knows he will meet his doom if he tries visiting London in the sunshine. Not nearly so many machines are brought down for the Jerries have learnt their lesson that large numbers mean large losses. It says much for our men and machines that so few of ours are lost.
Jan 14A lone raider did some damage at Queen's Road, Victoria Baptist Church and at Stockwell at midday today, several people killed.
Jan 16We are having quite a pleasant time in our own home, the weather is white, wet and cold so we have stayed by our own fireside.
Jan 18Eric arrived at 1.10 this morning, he scared me badly, I thought a warden had found our door unfastened. He looks very well and is very busy. His firm applied for an extension of time for him so he is exempt until May. The journey from Melksham took 7 hours, a raid was in progress at Swindon so they were held up.
Jan 19Sunday again, we went to choir practice at the school opposite and from there along to 79 to tea, Eric and Vic also. Wailing Winnie tuned in about 7 o'clock, Vic went as soon as the guns quieted down about 9.30, Eric went for a walk with him and before they reached the end of the road they had to fall flat as something whizzed over their heads. This was Eric's first raid.
Jan 20Eric once again gone from home, he had to leave home by 7.45 as the train service is messed up at the Elephant, he reached his destination at 2 o'clock so was late in at work.
Jan 22The shops are looking very empty, half the counters at Woolworths not in use, just a few apples at 1/3d lb. Our meat ration has been cut to 1/2d per person a week. We hear that tickets have been issued for the bunks at the shelter, so we must go tonight as each one is reserved for the ticket holder.
Jan 24A telegram from Doug he will travel during the night from Haverfordwest.
Jan 25He arrived at 8 o'clock this morning, dead tired and dirty. He looked like a tramp having given 2/6d for the suit of a motor mechanic. No hat, muddy boots and an old police mac.
Jan 29What a shame, after 10 lovely nights of quiet Wailing Winnie sounded at 6.30 until 9 o'clock. Somewhere about this date Portsmouth and Southsea had a fearful night, fires everywhere and all the water mains burst. Casualties numbered about 1,460. The Guildhall was burning for days and there was a public funeral of 250 victims.
Jan 30A very unpleasant day, many alerts and bombs were dropped at Kennington and Walworth.
Jan 31Misty and cloudy all day, bombs in London and Nightingale lane.
Feb 1Fire watches for this road meet at 85, ladies have volunteered as men are short in numbers. Doug will give his name as soon as he is feeling stronger.
Feb 7Doug received notice to go to Westrow Hill for exam by M.0. who said this is quite a new idea. He did not know what he was supposed to do as Doug had his discharge papers.
Feb 10Doug returns to his job, the boss seemed pleased to see him and wished him all the best.
Feb 20Poor old Swansea has had three nights battering, it must be a mass of ruins.
Feb 23Harold and Vic came in to tea. Doug and Harold have been asked to act as Ushers at Gilbert's wedding. Harold has suggested that they both buy presents and send the bills to Gilbert as he is not providing a bun fight.
Mar 1A letter from Eric, he seems to have got on well at his job and is very useful now that others are away with the 'flu'. He is evidently putting in a good many hours.
Mar 2We are spending a lot of nights at home, but must go to the shelter some nights to keep our bunks in case the blitz gets suddenly worse. Dorris Kirkbright evidently has given up the idea of returning to London as she is applying for a post at the M.0. Aircraft, Harrogate.
Mar 3Cardiff is being made the target this week, I wonder how bad it is, we do not hear too much about it in the papers. It is strange how little trouble is made of rationing and of the things to eat we cannot get, cheese, oranges and bananas are among the number. We have not seen oranges and bananas since before Christmas and this week is the first time eating apples at 8d per lb. have appeared for months. We shall all forget the taste of onions by the time the new ones arrive, there must have been millions of packets of seeds sold.
Mar 6Lilo beds are being issued at the shelter. I am entitled to one but I don't think I shall accept as I understand we must take it home with us each day as a charge of 25/- will be made if anything should happen to it. Air raids have claimed 789 killed and 1,646 injured during February.
Mar 7To the pictures for the first time in six months, "The Great Dictator", we thought it rather disappointing.
Mar 10Night raid on Portsmouth, 7 planes brought down. Never a day but what one or two are brought down, but they never come in large numbers now during the daytime for they have been made to pay heavily. Our largest number in one day was 187. On our side we are losing more now that they have started battering the invasion ports day and night.
Mar 18Another unpleasant night. London had to bear the brunt of it, several fires, one at the Elephant and large bombs at Streatham Place and Morden, 60 houses made uninhabitable at Malden. Gilbert Owlett married at Ramsden Road Church.
Mar 20The poor folks at Bristol are having an awful time, this is about the sixth bad raid on the city. They say there is hardly a shop standing.
Mar 23National Day of Prayer, the churches were well attended.
Mar 28The numbers given out on the wireless of killed in raids up to the 28th March was 28,898.
AprThe raid on Plymouth caused a lot of deaths but Tyneside was worse, 1,150 killed and more injured.
Apr 7The moon is getting brighter and after 17 nights of quiet Jerry is busy tonight. Thank heavens we did not get very much this night.
Apr 16The most horrible night ever experienced, planes the whole night through and bombs seemed to be dropping everywhere. When Douglas crossed the common at 10.30 there were dozens of Incendiaries alight An awful fire blazing, the sky is brilliant red.
Apr 17Destruction everywhere, no trains from Streatham to London or trams from half way down Brixton Hill because of bombs in C.W.S. bakery, fire at Quin and Axtens and two more unexploded bombs between there and Kennington, the trams were running from there to Elephant only. Douglas saw over a dozen fires raging including Smithfield Goods Yard, St. Andrew's Church, City Temple and Wallis's. L.C.C. flats at Wandsworth were hit, many killed. Land mines at Streatham Vale an enormous number of houses down and ruined. A Margarine factory at Mitcham and 14 Home Guard Killed besides dozens of others. For a week no electricity or gas in the city and food very scarce. Travelling cost 1/8d return and took from l½ to 4 hours.
Apr 19One load of oranges have arrived, I managed to get 1 lb., controlled price 6d. In some places tobacco is very scarce and in Leeds and Harrogate the shops close at 9 a.m. We have not seen any currants or sultanas since just after Christmas and fish is dreadfully dear. Whiting 1/4d lb. Haddock 2/6d lb. Mackerel 1/8d lb. Cod 3/6d lb. Plaice 3/0d lb. Spring Onions ld & l½d each.
Apr 25Eric's 21st birthday and exactly a year since Douglas joined up. I wonder if Eric will get a further extension in May because of the work he is doing.
May 5Alan has come for 7 days leave, he is still very thin and has a nasty cough.
May 10Another bad night, Wailing Winnie tuned up at 10.55 and from then on until 5.45 a.m. the noise was incessant with planes, guns and machine guns. We heard two planes come down, one near Quin and Axtens and bombs were dropped in Moyser Road, Tooting Broadway and Streatham Vale, here 8 people and 14 at Tooting were killed. Picture Palace and Hotel at Balham Hill with other houses close by.
May 12Doug's description of his journey to work: I left home at 7.30 and got a train from Streatham to Herne Hill where we changed to relief buses and set out for Holborn via Denmark Hill, Camberwell Green and Camberwell Gate, through various side streets, across Newington Butts to Kennington lane where the traffic jam was hopeless owing to all the traffic being diverted to Lambeth Bridge that I got out and walked from Lambeth Baths to work. During the bus ride I could not even count the craters, wrecked houses, burning buildings and roped off streets. Walking up Blackfriars Road I found the Eye Hospital damaged, the block next to it a smoking ruin and several other buildings still burning. The bridge was closed to all except pedestrians and cyclists. The crowd walking through New Bridge Street dodged the spurting water from hose pipes and stared at the firemen pouring water on the ruins of Ludgate and it's side streets. The same was happening all along Farringdon Street and past Holborn Viaduct I found a whole block gutted and Charterhouse Street impassable. Several large bombs in Smithfield Market and some of the fires still burning this morning. I finished my journey in Farringdon Road at 10 o'clock.
May 13Not fancying the same sort of thing today I cycled and went via the Elephant, at this point I found Spurgeon's Tabernacle and several other blocks and another church in Kennington Park Road burnt out and Isaac Walton on the opposite corner of the Elephant a smoking ruin, the firemen are still pouring water on it tonight, also more places in St. George's Road and London Road and delayed action bombs. There is neither water, electric light or gas in the city and all food is cold. Doug says the crowds are enormous, you almost walk on other people's heels all the way through. On Sunday morning burnt paper was everywhere, the sky was overcast with smoke and paper was falling until midday when the wind changed. The common looked like Hampstead Heath after a Bank Holiday and it was the same as far as Morden and Epsom.
MayRudolf Hess has landed in Scotland (the papers are full of it) he says he has come to see the Duke of Hamilton, anyway he is now under lock and key.
Jun 1Clothes coupons, there was no previous announcement so everyone is taken by surprise. They say it was an astonishing sight to see the crowds in Petticoat Lane buying clothing. Being Sunday it was the only place things were for sale.
JuneGermany has suddenly declared war on Russia. I do hope they get more than they bargain for, I believe the Russians are fairly well equipped. No soft fruit for sale, have not tasted Blackcurrants.
Jul 2Mr. & Mrs. Kirkbright return from Leeds to have a look at their home and clean it up. Their railway ticket lasts for a month so I suppose that is as long as they will stay.
Jul 6Dorris has come for a week. She says she is quite happy at the Air Ministry, Harrogate.
Jul 19Mr. & Mrs. K. started off to Wrotham but were stopped at Swanley as Wrotham is a prohibited area. After waiting 2½ hours for the return bus to London they were seen on to it by the Police and returned to us for a few more days.
Aug 1Off to Leeds again, we only had one warning while they were in London, but some of the East coast towns had had a very bad time, particularly Hull where Alec and Vera are living. We are to get 1 lb. of onions each for the winter.
Aug 15Eric has been up to fetch me for a weeks holiday with him at Melksham. The weather was not too good but on two evenings he took me (in a borrowed chair) for real long walks, one to Lacock, the show place of the S.W. where the houses are hundreds of years old and another evening into Trowbridge, 12 miles. He was tired the next day. I don't think anyone would have believed he had been there if I had not described the place.
Aug 22Home again. Travelling is easy with Eric, he makes everybody give way for me. A heavy load seems to descend on one's spirits directly you come out of the station and see all the broken windows and empty spaces in every street.
Aug 27Off for another few days to Horsham this time. Mr. & Mrs. Gurney gave us such a comfortable time. Jim was only able to spend four days but I stayed the week. It is a lovely clean town, Jerry has only paid them one visit.
Nov 12Alan home for 7 days.
Nov 17We are getting extra sugar and margarine for the winter, ¾ lb of sugar, 2 ozs of butter and 6 ozs of margarine also 2 ozs of lard on each Ration Book. I wish it was the butter that had been increased but still the margarine is not too bad.
Nov 24Milk rationing starts today, 2 pints per person per week. That is less than a third of my usual, no coffee, no porridge and no milk puddings. We are supposed to get powdered separated milk next week from our registered grocers. Dried fruits are now more plentiful, we did not have any for about six months but for the present we are getting 12 ozs a month each.
Dec 1We have not been able to buy any tinned food for the past month, but today starts the rationing of them, we are allowed 16 points per month. Tinned salmon, sardines and American meats 16 points per lb. but beans in sauce 8 points per lb. We shall be glad to get sardine for a change for breakfast as eggs are terribly short, only one each in October and November, also fish is scarce. We had a 2 lb. pot of marmalade this week, the first for three months.
Dec 5It is surprising how easily things adjust themselves, shopkeepers are not allowed to use paper for wrapping up so everyone has to take a bag or paper themselves. The butcher asked Jim this week to please bring a cloth. We have a sack to collect all paper, tins cartons and bones in, and we take it to a particular house once a week for the man to fetch it. The Personal Service League have asked for volunteers to buy 10 lbs. of oiled wool, 2/- per lb. to make into stockings and helmets for Russian soldiers by Dec. 31. I wonder what a banana would taste like. Oranges arrive in different parts of the country sometimes and are sold to folk who hold children's food cards. A letter has arrived from Mrs. Gardiner of Toronto to ask me for news of London and how we are faring. She wants to send some baby clothes, made by herself and friends to Ramsden Road Church for bombed out people's children.

 
1942
JanDouglas is keeping very well, he has improved a lot since changing his job in September. He is now at Mr. Green's and travels about to do the books of different clients. He does fire-watching every eighth night. Christmas was very quiet but we managed to be very happy. No extra meat, only our usual amount of 1/2d per person.
Mar 16We were told tonight that 13 ships were lost by the Allies in the battle for Java.
AprilAll railings outside houses are being removed and a dreadful mess is being made of the job, particularly outside old property. All white bread will disappear this month, I don't look forward with pleasure to the National loaf but it is certainly better than in 1916. Fish is a little more plentiful and thank goodness the prices are now fixed. My word it is a pleasure to go shopping with 3 Ration Books for each person. Clothes coupons for 1941 numbered 66 but the new ones from June 1942 to July 1943 will be 60, it does not give much margin.
Suits26 couponsLadies stockings2 couponsPyjamas8 coupons
Socks3Ladies Coat15Undies3 each
Shirts5Shoes & slippers5Dress11
2 Hankies1
Sweets will be among the new rations - 2 ozs per week.
MaySince the rubber shortage Eric has been de-reserved. He has asked me to spend a week with him at Melksham. The first night I arrived there was a bad raid on Bath, which place had no guns, about 300 to 400 people are believed killed.
JuneAlan has gone abroad but we do not know to what part. Eric has joined the R.A.O.C. he is in training in Leicester.
JulEric has sent home two silver cups for High Jump and running 880 yds. He seems quite happy and working hard.
AugBank Holiday. How time passes, we were on a village green near Horsham this morning. Nearly a year ago we were staying down here and things look just the same, so peaceful and lovely. There are no guns or balloons to be seen but thousands of Canadian troops. They are stationed in all manner of places between Horsham and the South Coast.
Aug 12Eric has been to Melksham and has brought Betty home for a day. I wonder if the friendship will come to anything. He is off to N. Ireland shortly.
Aug 16Douglas at camp with the B.B. at Charterhouse near Godalming. It was wonderful how the food was managed, it was good and plentiful. Jam was the only thing they could not get enough of. Saccharin was used for the tea and cocoa so as to have enough sugar for puddings. There will be a grand harvest this year there is more grain and potatoes than ever before. We have not had any soft fruit, it has all been taken for jam but apples and damsons are very plentiful. The maximum prices are apples 8d per lb. plums 3½d and 5d and damsons 5d. I am bottling quite a lot without sugar.
AugEric cannot give us much news, all his letters are censored. He may not tell us any of his movements, anything about his work or the people he is with and we may not speak of the weather or send a used envelope covered by a sticky label. Today the Duke of Kent was killed in a plane crash. Yesterday Mr. Churchill returned from Moscow he has been away since July. He has travelled over 14,000 miles by air, visiting the troops in Egypt as Mr. Bullfinch and meeting General Smuts. Hardly a night passes without raids somewhere on the coast and generally a few people are killed.
SepReplanning for after the war is being well discussed. One house in every five in the whole country has been damaged and one in every thousand is beyond repair.
Sep 30The Germans are beginning to worry about the Russian winter again. Had it not been for the weather there is no doubt they would have captured Moscow last year for they were within sight of it. Now there is fighting in the streets of Stalingrad, I wonder if they will get the town, the fighting must be terrible.
Nov 8Great news, the 8th Army have started their offensive in Libya after preliminary bombing of the Axis troops for days, as many as 700 planes were used at the time.
Nov 11Now troops by the thousand have landed in N. Africa by every kind of transport, big ships, little ships and planes. Most of the troops in Libya are British but the landing party in N. Africa are American and a few of our Commandos. It gave us a thrill while listening to a War Correspondent to suddenly hear cheers which came from hundreds of Allied troops who were prisoners as his car came near their camp. He had no idea that they were there, he had been telling us what he could see as he drove into Tobruk.
Nov 15Sunday, the church bells are ringing today to celebrate our first big victory on land. It is the first time we have heard them since 1939. I wonder how many will ring in the City, 42 out of the 45 have been damaged. The winter has started in Russia, ice is floating down the Volga and what the Germans were afraid of has really happened. They are being steadily pushed back from Stalingrad. Russia reports the capture of upwards of 10,000 prisoners daily. Practically the whole of N. Africa has been occupied by the Allies, but I am afraid Tunisia is going to be a hard nut to crack. R.A.F. raids are causing widespread destruction and panic in Italy. We have had no enemy aircraft over this country since the offensive started, the Germans evidently have as much as they can manage in other places. One of their last raids over here killed 36 children and two masters in a village school.
Nov 26Thanksgiving Day is being held by the Americans. Westminster Abbey has been loaned to them. I think we have all got so used to hearing bad news that we are afraid to get excited at the good.
DecChristmas 1942 was a happy time. Eric and Betty both here and although we had no party we had plenty of fun between ourselves. By the New Year our younger son was engaged. I hope all will be well with them.

 
1943
We have met Elizabeth Dewar from Toronto, she arrived in England with the first C.W.A.A.F. and she is a real nice girl and a good advertisement for her country. We are plodding along steadily in Italy and things over here have been fairly quiet. The Harvest is just wonderful with heaps of fruit, but the soft fruits are not for households, only for Jam makers. The garden has been satisfactory, lettuce and tomatoes real good. The price of tomatoes gradually dropped from 1/6d to 10d per lb.
AugIn the third week in August the B.B. had their camp in Appledore, great worry beforehand about travelling, we know enormous queues wait hours to go to the West Country. Mr. Wooderson interviewed the Stationmaster and the boys took their seats before the public were allowed on the platform (lucky youngsters).
OctAt the band practice the boys were told that something very special was afoot. They were invited to attend practice every night for a fortnight. During the second week they were informed that it was an invitation to Windsor where the King and Queen would inspect about 300 boys of the B.B. it being Diamond Jubilee Year. Their band (the 88th London Co.) were to play as they were the holders of the shield.
DecWe had an invitation to Ada's for Christmas and are very glad we accepted. She managed to get a turkey (costing £2.15.0d) besides our rations and a rabbit. We had a happy time. Although Douglas was the only young man there, there were four young girls so he had a good time.

 
1944
JanHarold Thomas was expecting to join up on January 8th but all doctors were given a later date that they might help in hospitals with influenza cases. We all had it but not very badly. The first lemons arrived after four years, we were allowed 1 lb. on each ration book, also some currants for which we have to give 16 points a lb. Other dried fruits such as sultanas, prunes and dates 12 points.
At Easter time, Betty with four other clerks, was removed from the Wiltshire Police Headquarters by the Manpower Board to make tins at Nestle Milk Factory. They strongly protested and after a fortnight of punching out tins were found other jobs. Betty went to the U.S. Headquarters at Westbury as a clerk and to use a teleprinter. She certainly enjoys life and hardly knows what work is.
May 20This should have been Eric and Betty's wedding day but his transfer from Northern Ireland has squashed it.
Jun 6"D" Day. Although we have looking forward to the Second Front and the roads have been crowded with convoys for weeks past, it came as a surprise. All the roads leading to the coast have had lorries, jeeps, tanks and guns parked under trees waiting. One could hardly notice any excitement in people's behaviour, I think we all wondered too much how our boys would hold on, having heard so much about Hitler's impregnable West wall. You may be sure our wireless was turned on nearly all day.
Jun 9We went to Seend for the wedding. Jim went up on the 8th and made enquiries about travelling as most trains have been cancelled. The Railway Coy. were most helpful, they reserved seats from London to Melksham on both trains, and when I left the taxi at Paddington a chair was booked for me at the First Aid Post to take me to the train. Poor Betty had been unable to eat or sleep since "D" day, she was quite sure the trains were not running, we would not be there bringing the wedding cake and that Eric's leave would be stopped. Instead of which everything went off like clockwork and the sun shone beautifully. She certainly looked very sweet and happy, she had been given 10 days leave and Eric had 7 so they went to Reading. Our journey home was not so good, although thank heavens the train was not crowded, but the rain followed all the way and we could not get a taxi anywhere, but we managed on bus and tram.
Jun 15These dreadful pilotless planes have started their destruction, Although we have longed for rain to improve the crops, we very much dislike it when it means bad visibility for the R.A.F. to see these little brutes. I don't know whether it is true but folk say Streatham is getting it worse than most places. I do know it is pretty bad.
Jun 18There is a dreadful mess the further side of Mitcham Lane, four streets without a person living in them, every window, door and roof gone. All the roofs and windows in the Lane from Moyser Road to Thrale Road. We do not know how many casualties. I had a W.V.S. member call to make enquiries about bedrooms, there are 400 homeless and that number will soon increase if this bombing lasts. No Sunday Schools are being held, it is better to keep the children scattered, also all church halls and large empty houses are being taken over for storing the furniture of bombed out families. We had to take shelter four times during breakfast. Of course, that is only three minutes each time but sometimes the engine stops and the plane travels a long way before dropping and other times the things burst in the air without the engine stopping. There is not a street without heaps of broken windows and most houses have a pile of ceiling plaster in the gutter waiting for a lorry to fetch it away. Last Monday two doctor's houses in Thrale Road were demolished, the inmates were in shelters but 5 adults and 1 child in the street were killed with blast. All up the High Road places on both sides are flattened, the Theatre will be unusable for six months.
Jul 1This has been a bad day for us, Welham, Freshwater, Remuir and Aldrington Roads, St. Paul's Church in Welham Road is not usable neither is St. Albyn's in Aldrington Road. The poor people in the College Hostel had a nasty shaking, they are all old or infirm and have been blitzed out of their homes in the East End. We know at least a dozen families personally who are either in hospital, killed or homeless, it makes one feel very sad and helpless.
Jul 3This morning Douglas went to see if he could help at Besley Street, 5.30 a.m. he says it is in an awful state. At 7.50 a.m. there was another crash, that one was in Southcroft Road, I wonder how many people were killed. It has been raining incessantly which must have ruined a tremendous lot of homes where the roofs are stripped. Mrs. Locke has evacuated as her house is blasted, so poor old Jim has to be char-lady as well as everything else. He worries about me being alone when he is out on his round and I am very pleased to see him come home to see he is alright. I see there is a notice at the schools asking parents to evacuate their children, they only have to apply to the proper quarters and the children will be sent at once.
Jul 10All the stations are crowded with people trying to get away and crowds of children with their teachers. I get so tired of being indoors so Jim pushed my chair as far as the end of the road, the siren sounded so we hurried back to our cupboard under the stairs, ten went over in five minutes but none dropped near. Last night I laid and counted 51 bangs, some near and some far away.
Jul 12This morning about 8 o'clock one fell in Rural Way and 8 people were killed and in the night nearly every Council house at the end of Moyser Road was down. Poor Don and Muriel McKie were killed, they were only married in January and he was home on leave. We are certainly getting our share in this neighbourhood.
Jul 30Eric and Betty arrived this afternoon, he is on embarkation leave. They had little idea what buzz-bombs were like or what damage they did. They quite thought it would be possible to go to the City and the pictures but changed their mind by next morning. At 2.45 a.m. there was an awful crash the other side of the playground, one had fallen in the back gardens of Pretoria Road, it seemed as the noise of falling houses would never stop. All our windows, curtains, doors, walls and ceilings seemed to be falling. Glass was everywhere, sticking into the furniture, piano and tall-boy and also under the Morrison Shelter where Betty and I both managed to get slightly cut. There were 17 people killed. Half an hour later another Vl crossed straight over the house so low that it lit up the room. As soon as possible everybody got dressed and started clearing up, removing carpets and shaking them in the street. It was strange to see everybody doing the same thing all down the road. Betty said she thought she would return home but Eric stayed to help clear up. Before she started off another one fell in Aldrington Road. When they reached Paddington Station three more went over while they waited for the train. Saturday morning, and what a night we have had, they seem to have been coming over all the time, at 5 o'clock one fell at the corner of the road, just finishing off the rest of the ceilings and doors of all the houses in this street. All the places are ruined from this road to the next but I have not heard how many deaths. We had an army of sailors covering the windows on Thursday but now they have all to be done again. It is no exaggeration to say there are over a thousand houses with all the tiles off. We have no ceilings upstairs but only one partly down downstairs and the wall between the bedrooms blown through but poor Mrs. Bone's place next door is in a dreadful mess. No doubt the school helped to shield us from the blast.
Aug 3I am off to Wiltshire, we have managed to get a car to the station. When we left at 10 o'clock the street seemed almost impassable for tiles and glass. There were hundreds of sailors and Home Guard starting to cover the roofs with tarpaulins and doing windows. It made one feel sick. There were crowds of people waiting outside the barriers at Paddington but I and Jim were allowed through because the Ambulance man had a chair for me. A few seats were reserved for folk like me so our journey was easy. At Seend Bernard Tucker met the train with his motor and we were thankful. Eva and John gave us a hearty welcome when we arrived and they had tea waiting. Being Bank Holiday Jim stayed until Monday evening. I dreaded his return to London but ever so glad that he and Douglas would be together. When Doug was on firewatch at the church or City Road Jim went with him, somehow company makes one feel better. Doug had a nasty jolt when one fell on Moorfield Eye Hospital which is the next building to where he works. The fire burnt for days and there were a lot of deaths.
AugYou can guess I listened each morning to the wireless, although that did not give me news about our district. After about three weeks Jim started to speak of crashes without any warnings in his letters but the papers and wireless did not give any information about Rockets. These dreadful things gradually increased in numbers and the buzz-bombs got less. I came back home in October expecting to find the house in a terrible mess as Jim had left the workmen doing the landing ceiling, but our good fairy, Mrs. Bone, had left her own muddle to make our place a bit tidy. We had several crashes much too close to be pleasant, two at Tooting, one on the common near Thrale Road and another at St. James' Road. One fell on Woolworths at New Cross in the middle of the morning causing the deaths of 150 people and an awful lot of injured.
NovEric is near Naples, he does not like the people, he says they are very dirty and sullen, they are all trying to get something for nothing, prices are impossible.
DecEvidently we shall get no more repairs for many months to come. On the 28th the men started again in 97, the snow was too thick for outside work so they came there to pull down the walls to rebuild. My word, what a mess. They had to do four of them. Jim has been in hospital since November 22nd and things have been very hard for both Doug and myself. What I should have done without my good fairy next door I do not know. I had the misfortune to pull my heavy chair over on my foot and it has been dreadfully painful but no bones have been broken.

 
1945
JanGrace and Fred have returned from Chorley Wood and are living here, it is funny to see us all in bed in the same room. Grace and I are in the big bed, Douglas on top of the shelter and Fred underneath. Those dreadful rockets wake me up nearly every night, one cannot help wondering if the next one will land on this house, although the North of London seems to be getting the greater number.
FebTwo rockets fell this way today, one just off Mitcham Road and another at Trinity Road. Jim said the whole hospital seemed to jump and a lot of casualties were brought in.
MarJim is home again but his leg is in plaster and he is using crutches, he seems fairly fit. How kind people have been, Grace and Muriel (Bone) in particular. Poor old Doug is still up to his eyes in jobs, what with attending to Dad, business, attending to things in the house and helping me and Jim to bed, beside getting up in the morning to get breakfast.
AprEric has moved from Naples to Mestre, near Venice.
MayEnd of hostilities in Germany. Bonfires everywhere, people have taken piles of doors, window frames and anything they can lay hands on. Betty and Rita came up midday, they said the crowds in the West End were very orderly. They saw the Royal family twice, also Mr. Churchill. They arrived here at 10.30 p.m. tired out but very happy.
SepAnother days holiday for the end of the Japanese war - V.J. Day. Folk were not so excited as on V.E. Day.
Oct 17Elizabeth Dewar off home to Canada after 3 years. She says she has had a wonderful time.
Christ-
  mas
Food is terribly tight, but we were allowed double rations of fat and sugar, also 1/10d each on meat but that had to include 4d of corned beef.

In November our rations were increased from:
Bacon3 ozs. to 4 ozs.
Cheese2 ozs to 4 ozs.
Lard1 oz. to 2 ozs.

People are being asked to give house room to the bombed-out, the house shortage is dreadful. It is impossible to find a place anywhere. All houses that have been made habitable are being requisitioned by the Council, and only bombed-out with at least two children can get a prefabricated home.

 
1946
FebThe food shortage all over the world is affecting us. We are back to 1 oz. of cooking fat a week and the bread has been made darker again, which means a cut in food for animals. No baker is allowed to call at the house oftener than every other day and everybody in the road is bound to have the same milkman. Alan is home from Egypt, bringing his wife with him, he was married there. The other fellows thought it a chance to have a good time, so they had a real nice wedding. The authorities arranged to loan pretty dresses.
MarThe plasterers have started doing the ceilings and walls in this road and the piles of rubble in the gutters are reminders of 18 months ago. What a dreadful mess they do make, it did not take more than 3½ days to do all ours, but you have to clear everything out of their way.
AprThe license to have the house repairs done has come through, it is for £79/12/6d. I wonder when the men will start.
JunThe workmen have made a good job of this place, it has taken them three weeks, but my word, how lovely to see things back in their places again and the shelter taken away.

 
1947
AugAfter all this time Bread rationing has started because of the world shortage of wheat and some of the bakers are making a rumpus. They quite forget that the grocers and butchers have had to mark books for the last 8 years. We have 9 Bread Units a week. Large loaf 4, Small loaf 2, 1 lb. flour 3.

 
1948
AugThis month is the end of bread rationing, but people are asked not to use any for feeding poultry or animals. More fruit in the shops and there are other household goods appearing. Coupon values are slowly dropping. Before going to Southsea Jim and Doug both bought Sports coats, both were 13 coupons. Doug's £9/10/0d and Jim's was £7/15/0d, also Doug has had to order a suit £18/10/0d and 26 coupons. (We only had 24 each for a half year). Since returning the Sports coats have dropped to 10 coupons, so I suppose things will gradually come right. Some of the goods I need most are sheets and tablecloths.